Conventional Loans 101: Pros, Cons & More

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Conventional loans offer versatile financing options to qualified borrowers and can be tailored to fit a wide variety of needs. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking to refinance, these mortgages provide competitive interest rates and fewer restrictions compared to government-backed home loans.
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What Is a Conventional Loan?

What Is a Conventional Loan?

A conventional loan is a type of mortgage that is not government-backed and adheres to guidelines established by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. A conventional loan has:

Competitive terms

Borrowers with strong credit scores and larger down payments often qualify for competitive interest rates and may be able to opt out of private mortgage insurance (PMI).

Higher borrowing limits

If a property exceeds conforming loan limits set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, a jumbo conventional loan may be available. This is ideal for homes that are located in high cost-of-living areas.

Options for both fixed and adjustable-rate mortgages

Conventional loans give borrowers the flexibility to choose the loan structure that best suits their financial goals.

What Can a Conventional Loan Be Used For?

What Can a Conventional Loan Be Used For?

First homes

Borrowers can purchase a house with as little as 3% down, making conventional loans a popular choice for first-time homeowners.

Investment properties

Conventional loans can also be used to finance multifamily properties with up to 4 units, giving homeowners the potential for additional income.

Debt consolidation

A conventional loan can also be used to refinance an existing mortgage to consolidate high-interest debts into one convenient monthly payment.

What Can a Conventional Loan Be Used For?
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Pros

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Cons

Talk to our mortgage experts today about finding the right loan for you.

Alternatives to a Conventional Loan

How Do I Know If a Conventional Home Loan Is Right For Me?

A conventional home loan could be the right fit for you if:
With attractive terms and flexible repayment options, conventional loans can be a practical option for borrowers who meet qualification criteria. Whether you’re purchasing or refinancing, these programs offer dynamic solutions for a wide variety of circumstances.
How Do I Know If  a Conventional Home Loan Is Right For Me?
When Is the Best Time to Use a Conventional Loan?  

When Is the Best Time to Use a Conventional Loan?  

The best time to use a conventional loan is when you have a great credit profile and want to shop around for the most competitive interest rates. They’re also a great fit for borrowers who want to avoid the upfront mortgage insurance premiums required for government-backed loans.

If your priorities are customizable financing and long-term savings, you may benefit from a conventional mortgage.

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FAQ

How much interest will I pay on a conventional loan?
The interest rate for a conventional loan varies and is based on factors like your credit profile and current market rates. In some cases, you may be able to secure a more competitive interest rate with a larger down payment.
What documentation do I need to apply for a conventional home loan?
When applying for a conventional mortgage, you will need several important documents to prove your income, identity, and other critical information. This includes but isn’t limited to:
Can I get a conventional loan if I filed for bankruptcy or had a foreclosure?
If you’ve filed for bankruptcy, conventional loan guidelines generally require a waiting period before you can apply. For Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the typical waiting period is 4 years. If you filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you may be eligible after 2 years if you have completed the repayment plan. If you’ve had a foreclosure, you will need to wait at least 7 years before applying for a conventional loan, unless you can prove extenuating circumstances like a job loss or medical emergency.
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